Trichotillomania is a condition in which people start pulling the hair from the scalp, eyebrows, eyelashes or any other part of the body. It is also known as hair pulling disorder. People with trichotillomania have feelings of tension and start pulling their hair. After pulling the hair out, people feel relaxed and calm. They try to stop this behavior but cannot stop themselves to pull the hair. The condition may start in the preadolescence stage and can continue to adulthood if not treated at the time.
Trichotillomania belongs to body-focused repetitive behaviors that can lead to permanent hair loss. Some people may know the urge of hair pulling, while other people may do it without even noticing. They feel so satisfied after pulling the hair out.
Also check Trichotillomania hair regrowth tips
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Table of Contents
Main causes:
The main cause of hair pulling disorder is unknown, but there are some factors that trigger trichotillomania.
Stress is one of the main factors that trigger hair pulling urges. Inheritance also plays an important role in the development of this condition. Some people start pulling their hair due to obsessive compulsive disorder. During puberty, hormones level changes that may trigger the desire to start pulling hair out.
Symptoms:
There are many symptoms that appear due to trichotillomania. People start pulling the hair in different areas of the body including:
- Eyebrows
- Eyelashes
- Scalp
- Pubic areas
The prominent bald patches can appear on the scalp and eyelashes. It affects one side of the head than the other side. Moreover, people may feel ashamed and do not talk to anyone about this condition.
Phases of growth of eyebrows:
The growth phase: The growth phase is the first phase of eyebrows growth and is also known as the Anagen phase. The average period of this phase is 30 to 45 days.
The transition phase: The transition phase is also called as Catagen phase. In this stage, the hair follicles get closer to the skin and then shrink before reaching the final stage. The total period of this stage is from 2 to 3 weeks.
The resting phase: This is the final stage and is also known as the Telogen phase. In this phase, new hair starts to grow from the hair follicle. During eyebrows grow, the old hair falls off and new hair will start growing from the hair follicle.
Ways to regrowth your eyebrows:
In trichotillomania, you may start pulling your eyebrow hairs. It may lead to a reduction in eyebrow hair. Everyone wants a perfect face without any flaws. When you lost your eyebrow hair, it makes you tense. For that, you want your eyebrows to grow back. There are some ways that can be helpful in this situation. These ways can help in brow growth especially the hair shaft.
Use of serum:
Investing in topical serum is effective to bring your eyebrows back. These serums contain peptides that initiate eyebrows hair growth. Also, it contains multiple ingredients that are best for good skin and hair. If you have thin hair due to a hair picking disorder, you should apply topical serum to enhance hair growth.
Antioxidants are available in the serum that can prevent the hair follicles from the damages of free radicals. You should use an antioxidant serum that can stimulate the hair regrowth of eyebrows.
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Castor oil:
Castor oil is the best affordable home remedy that is used on the eyebrows. It is safe and easily available. Castor oil is a great option for stimulation of growth of hair of eyebrows. For many years, it has been used for many hair conditions including hair loss and trichotillomania.
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Aloe vera:
Aloe vera contains the ingredient aloenin which is effective to promote hair growth. Its chemical properties are similar to keratin, so it helps to regrowth the hair of your eyebrows. Moreover, it increases elasticity and prevents hair from breakage. Since aloe vera is absorbed quickly, therefore you can apply it multiple times in a day. It can open the follicular pores that encourage eyebrow hair regrowth.
Adequate diet:
Diet plays an important role in the growth of hair. Due to any reason, if you do not take proper nutrients from your diet, you should start taking supplements. For that, it is necessary to consult your doctor first. The important nutrients can be iron, omega 3, biotin which is very effective to speed up hair growth. So, if you are taking these supplements, then there is a chance that your eyebrows grow back that is lost due to trichotillomania.
Thus, paying attention to the diet is significant for the regrowth of hair. You can also get these nutrients from food. For instance, red meat, fish, egg yolk, legumes, and sweet potatoes contain essential nutrients and are effective for hair regrowth.
Massage your eyebrows:
Massage the eyebrows not only make you relax but also increases hair growth. You should take oil such as olive oil, castor oil, or tea tree oil and apply it to your eyebrows. Then, massage your eyebrows that can stimulate the regrowth of hair from the lost areas.
Minoxidil:
Over the counter minoxidil is applied on the eyebrows can stimulate the growth of hair. It is available from 2% to 5% concentration. You should start using minoxidil from the concentration of 2% and also consult your dermatologist for better results. It is safe and effective to use for the regrowth of eyebrows.
There are two cautions of using minoxidil:
- You should only apply it on the eyebrows because if it goes into your eyes, it may cause a burning sensation.
If it spread to any other part of your face, it may start hair growth on that part.
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Latisse
Latisse is an effective medication that is approved by U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). It promotes the growth of eyebrows. The active ingredient used in this medication is bimatoprost. For significant results, you should use Latisse once a day for sixteen weeks. It is beneficial to regrow brows and make healthy hair.
Tea tree oil
Tea tree oil creates moisturizing barriers for follicular health that stimulate hair growth. If you want thick and healthy eyebrows, you should apply tea tree oil on your eyebrows and massage for a while. Since it is available in many hair products you should get tea tree oil extract to apply on your eyebrows.
The best use of tea tree oil is that you should apply it at night and leave it overnight to get desirable results. It stimulates eyebrow hair growth and also makes your hair strong.
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Platelet rich plasma injections:
If your eyebrows haven’t come back after some months. You may choose the option of platelet rich plasma (PRP) injections. Doctors and dermatologists are using this procedure for many purposes such as joint pain, acne scar, and hair loss. PRP provides effective results, this is the main reason for its popularity.
In PRP procedure, dermatologists may separate your white and red blood cells from the platelet. It contains growth factors and is effective for eyebrows hair regrowth. PRP is a natural option because dermatologists use their own platelet for the stimulation of hair growth. The growth factor works as a fertilizer for hair follicles. It is important to know that you cannot perform this procedure at home. For that, you should always consult a board certified dermatologist.
Eyebrow hair transplant:
Eyebrow hair transplant is another procedure that is performed by a cosmetic surgeon. In this procedure, the doctor grafts the hair and then places it in the eyebrow area. Hair transplant is an expensive procedure but it provides great results. It is a surgery, so doctors may also prescribe antibiotics and painkillers for up to five days.
In some patients, hair transplant may trigger hair pulling desire. Due to the stress of transplant, people may start pulling the hair and loss their natural hair as well as transplanted hair. Therefore, you should try other options first. If you do not get effective results, then move towards eyebrows hair transplant.
Conclusion:
Trichotillomania is a serious condition in which you may lose your hair. The hair pulling urger becomes your habit and you do not stop it. It commonly starts at a very young age. People do not talk with anyone about this condition which makes them more stressed. If you want to regrow your eyebrows, you should follow these ways. Moreover, trying to talk to other people about the condition, makes it less stressful. You can also take a soothing bath, exercise or practice deep breathing to reduce stress. It can help to reduce the urge of hair pulling.